Delias nysa (Fabricius, 1775)
Nysa Jezabel
PIERINAE, PIERIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley

(updated 11 July 2007)

Delias nysa
(Photo: courtesy of Dave Britton)

The Caterpillars of this species are olive-green with two rows of white spots bearing long white hairs. They feed on the Mistletoes :

  • Short-jointed Mistletoe ( Korthalsella breviarticulata, VISCACEAE ), and
  • Ruddy Mistletoe ( Korthalsella rubra, VISCACEAE ).

    The Caterpillars at first are gregarious, but later instars are solitary. The Caterpillars grow to a length of about 3.5 cms.

    Delias nysa
    Male
    (Specimen: courtesy of the The Australian Museum)

    The adults have a wingspan of about 5 cms. The upper surface of each wing of the male butterfly is white with broad black veins, especially toward the apex of each fore wing.

    Delias nysa
    Male underside
    (Specimen: courtesy of the The Australian Museum)

    The underside of each wing of a male is grey. The underside of the fore wing also has white spots, a white inner margin, and a yellow patch at the base.

    Delias nysa
    Female
    (Specimen: courtesy of the The Australian Museum)

    The female has black upper surfaces with a broad white area at the base of each wing. The black areas contain white spots.

    Delias nysa
    Female underside
    (Specimen: courtesy of the The Australian Museum)

    The underside of the female is brownish grey. Each fore wing has an arc of white spots, a white patch at the inner margin, and a yellow patch by the base. Each hind wing underneath has an arc of small orange spots.

    The eggs are laid in groups of about 20 on leaves of a foodplant.

    The species is found in New Caledonia, Vanuatu, and all down the east coast of Australia, from Queensland to Victoria, and a small pocket of the subspecies nivira is found on Cape York.


    Further reading :

    Michael F. Braby,
    Butterflies of Australia, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne 2000, vol. 1, pp. 330-331.


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