Candalides margarita (Semper, [1879])
(erroneously: Holochila marginata)
Margarita's Blue
CANDALIDINI , POLYOMMATINAE , LYCAENIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley

(updated 26 February 2003)

These Caterpillars can be green or pink or brown. They have a prominent dorsal ridge. They feed on the young shoots and flowers of various species of Mistletoe ( LORANTHACEAE ), for example :

  • Amylotheca dictyophleba,
  • Dendrophthoe curvata,
  • Long Flowered Mistletoe ( Dendrophthoe vitellina ),
  • Coast Mistletoe ( Muellerina celastroides ),
  • Erect Mistletoe ( Amyema congener ),
  • Box Mistletoe ( Amyema miquelii ),
  • Amyema conspicua, and
  • Benthamina alyxifolia.

    They attended by the small black ants :

  • Technomyrmex sophiae ( DOLICHODERINAE ).

    The pupa is smooth and brown with a dorsal line, and has curled flanges on the abdomen. It is attached to a foodplant leaf by anal hooks and a girdle.


    Female
    (Specimen: courtesy of the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney)

    The female butterflies of this species are black with a large white patch on each wing, and a faint metallic blue suffusion toward the base. The males are plain dull blue.


    Female, underside
    (Specimen: courtesy of the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney)

    Underneath, both sexes are white with arcs of brown dashes and black dots. The butterflies have a wingspan of about 3 cms.

    In Australia, the species is found along the east coast of Queensland and New South Wales. Other subspecies are found in New Guinea.


    Further reading :

    Michael F. Braby, Butterflies of Australia, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne 2000, vol. 2, pp. 756-757.


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