
Don Herbison-Evans (
donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley
(updated 7 October 2008)
The Caterpillars of CATOCALINAE are usually smooth, lacking obvious hairs. Many have one or more pairs of prolegs missing, and so move in a looping fashion.
Some of the adult moths of CATOCALINAE have brightly coloured hind wings which are normally covered (the "underwings"), and some have eye-shaped markings on the wings (the "owlets"). The CATOCALINAE moths also include a number pests which puncture fruit in order to feed on the juice.
Some taxonomists list this group of species as a family CATOCALIDAE, or as a subfamily of EREBIDAE, but here following Nielsen et al., we include it as a subfamily of the NOCTUIDAE.
Some common species of the 353 named Australian species in CATOCALINAE are:
Achaea argilla
Achaea janata : Croton Caterpillar
Achaea serva
Agamana cavatalis
Alophosoma hypoxantha
Anomis combinans
Anomis definata
Anomis flava
Anomis involuta
Avatha discolor
Avatha novoguineana
Axiocteta turneri
Dasypodia cymatodes : Northern Old Lady Moth
Dasypodia selenophora : Southern Old Lady Moth
Dermaleipa metaxantha
Dermaleipa microrrhoea
Donuca castalia
Donuca lanipes
Donuca memorabilis
Donuca orbigera
Donuca rubropicta
Donuca spectabilis
Donuca xanthopyga
Dysgonia absentimacula
Dysgonia arctotaenia
Dysgonia constricta
Dysgonia dicoela
Dysgonia frontinus
Dysgonia hamatilis
Dysgonia latizona
Dysgonia senex
Dysgonia solomonensis
Ercheia ekeikei
Eudocima aurantia : Fruit Sucking Moth
Eudocima cocalus
Eudocima fullonia : Fruit Piercing Moth
Eudocima iridescens
Eudocima jordani
Eudocima materna
Eudocima salaminia
Grammodes cooma
Grammodes geometrica
Grammodes justa
Grammodes ocellata
Grammodes oculata
Grammodes oculicola
Grammodes pulcherrima
Grammodes quaesita
Hulodes caranea
Hulodes drylla
Hypocala guttiventris
Ischyja ebusa
Ischyja manlia
Ischyja neocherina
Mecodina praecipua
Mocis alterna
Mocis frugalis
: Sugarcane Looper
Mocis trifasciata
Niguza eucesta
Ophiusa discriminans
Ophiusa disjungens
Ophiusa hituense
Ophiusa parcemacula
Ophiusa tirhaca
Oxyodes scrobiculata Longan Leaf Eating Looper
Oxyodes tricolor
Pantydia metaspila
Pantydia sparsa
Pericyma cruegeri : Poinciana Looper
Phyllodes imperialis : Imperial Fruit Sucking Moth
Phytometra laevis
Praxis porphyretica
Speiredonia mutabilis
Speiredonia obscura
Speiredonia spectans : Granny's Cloak Moth
Trigonodes cephise
Trigonodes hyppasia
Xenogenes miranda
Link to
Frequently Asked Questions about Caterpillars
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